06/01/2016

Architectural 3D Viz Techniques

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THE APPLICATION OF 3D VISUALIZATION IN ARCHITECTURE.

Gone are the days when architects relied solely on 2D drawings to accurately visualize their projects. In recent years, 3D visualization has become a crucial tool that allows architects to bring even the most intricate designs to life. With an effective 3D-rendered model, not only can one clearly represent every detail of their project with accuracy and precision – it also makes for a much more compelling visual experience than traditional plans or sketches ever could. By using 3D technology, architects can really immerse stakeholders in visuals and show them exactly what they’re getting – something that’s critical for ensuring buy-in from all sides! In this blog post, we’ll explore why 3D visualization is so important in architectural design and how it’s being used today.

The Growing Use of 3D Visualization Techniques

3D visualization is applied in most industries and one of them is in engineering. In this article, we are going to narrow down on the application of three dimensional visualization in the architecture field. When it comes to architecture, it is important that the designers create accurately and attractively create the projects that they have been tasked with since an impressive and accurate model can make the difference between winning a long term project and losing it. It is therefore important that the designers pay attention to the details of the project. Architectural visualization can be undertaken in various styles some of which I am going to shed some light on in this article.

The MAD MAX:

In this architectural visualization technique, the 3D model that is under construction is developed in such a way that light is used to set the boundary on what the observer ought to pay attention to in the general environment. Take for instance the use of the mad max visualization technique in creating the model of a city that is under development; the section of the city that is targeted for development will have the best lighting and texture as compared to the other surrounding environment.

The WHODUNIT:

The renderings that are used in models that are developed using the whodunit technique spot a rather menacing atmosphere that is achieved by desaturation the image using dark blue and grey stones. The general appearance of the scene can be termed as dull. For an exterior design, stormy skies, shadowy figures as well as a strong contrast may be used to create a tension which is used to capture the observatory eye of the client.

The DAVID:

The architecture used in the DAVID design tends to almost mimic the actual appearance of what the real image ought to look like upon completion. Here, there is a wide application of adjusting textures in the image such that the reflexivity aspect in the model is plainly brought out and simultaneously, the DAVID technique sheds some aspect of life in the model by incorporating vegetation that in this case is mostly trees and life-like grass resulting to the architecture looking a bit too perfect.

The GONDRY

This technique may feel anachronistic as a result of the stubborn collage technique that it employs. The stronghold of the gondry technique is the use of photos, renderings as well as drawing simultaneously.

The THEODORE

The Theodore unlike in the gondry is found mostly among the representation of the interiors rather than focusing on exterior design. The Theodore mainly focuses on the airing of the model and the generous amount of light that is illuminated upon it. The Theodore in some cases has been termed as a sub category of paranormal activity

The KATHERINE HEIGL Model technique

The setting of the models that are developed using the Katherine heigl technique tend to promise the observer a happy and rather positive since the texturing and lighting in the image are just of the desired touch and not exaggerated; the sunset and images showing meadows, forests and parks as well as other pastoral scenery are used by the designer.

Tips on architectural visualization:

  1. Scaling- it is crucial that the 3D designers pay heed to the scaling factor as they design their 3D models. In this case, it is best hat you use the real life units on the models that you make. In most occasions, the minor details that may be rather shunned off in the model may result to distracting the appearance of the whole of it as you make the final draft.
  2. Detail- it is important that as a designer, you strive to include some close-up and accessible detail in all of the builds that you make.
  3. The use of rich, photo-sourced textures- here, the designer should make the images look as realistic as possible. The major areas that you ought to pay attention to include say up in a balcony where the texture makes all the difference and can result to either the acceptance or being turned down when presenting the model for any project.
  4. Make the presentations short and sweet such that the clients get to enjoy and observe what they intend to in the shortest span of time and simultaneously be satisfied
  5. Go schematic-if you are using the three dimensional rift when presenting the project to your clients, it is advised that you as a designer also uses it as you develop the project. In the modelling stage, get to experience the changes that you make by yourself; this will be enough motivation and also will better your skills as a designer.

Integration of 3D visualization into architectural workflow has been a totally welcome development. Not only does it give architects the ability to communicate their designs more clearly, but it also gives them an extra level of freedom in their presentations. It allows for much more detailed insight that was previously unthinkable without extensive time and resources, and can help speed up projects by allowing architects examine mistakes and make corrections without taking extra time for physical amendments or costly professional visualizers. With the emergence of cloud-based design processors like Autodesk, this technology will live on inviting more individuals from all disciplines, from expert CAD modellers to novices at computer-generated design to share in its creative potential. Allowing us all access to a realm of expression we hadn’t before imagined, 3D visualization is proving itself as one of the most powerful forces aiding ambitious architectural endeavours – past, present, and future.

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